全球卫生导论

Fudan University via Coursera

Go to Course: https://www.coursera.org/learn/quanqiu-weisheng

Introduction

## Course Review: Introduction to Global Health (全球卫生导论) on Coursera ### Course Overview The course titled "全球卫生导论" (Introduction to Global Health) serves as a comprehensive primer on the dynamic and multifaceted field of global health. Offered through Coursera, this course is designed to highlight significant events throughout the history of public health globally, presenting a blend of concepts relating to public, international, and global health. With a focus on improving health worldwide and achieving health equity, the course captures a wide array of topics that are central to understanding today's health landscape. ### What You Will Learn Participants will dive deep into various crucial areas of global health including: - **Global Health Overview:** The foundation of global health built on public health theories, examining how interdisciplinary knowledge contributes to improving population health. - **Health Systems and Financing:** Insights into different health systems and financing strategies, exploring the policies essential for achieving health system goals. - **Global Disease Burden:** Methods to assess disease burden, helping learners understand nuances in evaluating health policies and challenges on a global scale, with particular attention to the distribution of diseases, including in China. - **Nutrition/Lifestyle and Health:** Understanding the link between nutrition, lifestyle choices, and health outcomes, arming learners with knowledge to assess and improve their own health. - **Maternal, Infant, and Reproductive Health:** Exploration of significant milestones affecting the health of women and children globally and understanding the relationship between reproductive health and overall health. - **Environmental Health:** The historical evolution of environmental health issues and their direct implications on global disease burden. - **Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis:** Comprehensive look at tuberculosis, its resistance patterns, and control strategies. - **HIV Epidemic Control:** In-depth understanding of the HIV epidemic, challenges faced in prevention and control, and knowledge pertinent to becoming an effective volunteer in this area. - **Aging and Chronic Disease Prevention:** Addressing the global challenges posed by aging populations and chronic disease management. - **Emerging Public Health Crises:** The impact of globalization on public health emergencies and the systematic responses required to manage them. ### Course Structure and Content The course consists of video lectures, reading assignments, quizzes, and discussions that facilitate interactive learning. Notably, each module is structured to ensure a deep understanding of essential issues, supported by the expertise of the faculty from Fudan University's School of Public Health, who are leaders in their respective fields. ### Why You Should Take This Course 1. **Interdisciplinary Approach:** The course promotes collaboration across various disciplines, making it suitable for students and professionals from diverse backgrounds, whether they are from health, policy, social sciences, or even technical fields. 2. **Global Perspective:** Given the current global health climate, understanding the interconnectedness of health issues transcends borders. This course equips students with the tools to conceptualize and address health problems that affect global communities. 3. **Real-World Application:** The knowledge gained can empower individuals to engage in community health initiatives, contribute to health policy discussions, or advance careers in health-related professions. 4. **Flexible Learning Environment:** Offered on Coursera, it provides the flexibility of online learning, making it accessible to a broad audience. ### Conclusion In summary, "全球卫生导论" (Introduction to Global Health) is an enlightening course that profoundly addresses pressing global health issues while providing learners with the necessary skills to analyze and act upon these challenges. I strongly recommend this course to anyone looking to deepen their understanding of global health dynamics and contribute positively to the field. Whether you are a student, a health care professional, or simply someone passionate about public health, this course offers invaluable insights and knowledge that can shape your approach to health and wellness. Enroll today to become an informed advocate for global health equity and contribute meaningfully to the discourse on public health worldwide!

Syllabus

全球卫生导论宣传视频

宣传视频

全球卫生概述

全球卫生是以公共卫生的理论为基础，利用不同学科的知识与技术理解与改善全球人口的健康的科学。 公共卫生是透过组织社会资源，为公众提供疾病预防和促进健康的一门科学与艺术，它使用临床医学、预防医学、健康促进、环境卫生、社会科学等技术和手段实现其目标。

卫生系统与筹资

本模块重点的介绍了卫生系统以及卫生系统框架及其应用，阐述了实现卫生系统目标最为重要的政策工具—卫生筹资、卫生筹资方式及其特点。

全球疾病负担

通过本模块的学习，希望学习者： 1.了解疾病负担的不同评价维度，思考不同方法的特点； 2.领会全球疾病负担的基本方法和原理； 3.尝试用全球疾病负担的方法，分析全球，包括中国，疾病负担的分布与政策含义。

营养/生活方式与健康

你想知道哪些疾病与营养/生活方式有关吗？你想知道营养状态的评价指标吗？通过本章节的学习，你将能够运用这些知识来判断自己的营养状态， 懂得营养低下和肥胖发生的影响因素，对个人或人群预防和控制营养相关疾病的营养干预措施，这些策略可以帮助你建立合理的营养和生活方式，降低疾病发生的风险。

全球妇幼卫生与生殖健康

你想知道全球有哪些重要的里程碑式的事件对妇女和儿童健康的影响吗？你想知道生殖健康和生殖保健的关系和区别吗？通过本章节的学习，你就会发现这两个重要的概念与每个人的成长成熟和家庭生活的关系，领悟全球妇幼健康策略对人类发展的重要性，你能够分析中国在改善妇幼健康方面的主要影响因素。

环境与健康

你想知道环境与健康的历史演变过程吗？你想了解全球疾病负担中主要的主要危险因素吗？通过对本章节的学习，你就会发现环境因素对人类的健康是多么的重要，全球气候变化的过去、现在和将来，并了解全球气候变化对人类健康的意义。

耐药结核病流行与控制

什么是结核病？耐药结核病的概念是什么？通过本模块的学习，你将对结核病的流行现状和分布特征有进一步的了解，进一步掌握结核病的控制策略和目标。

艾滋病流行与防控

本章节介绍了如何从艾滋病病原学、自然史和流行病学角度全面深刻地理解艾滋病防治面临的挑战，以及阐述了全球和中国艾滋病流行和防控形势，以及如何全面把握中国艾滋病防控策略演变，让自己拥有成为一名称职的艾滋病健康教育与防控志愿者的必备知识。

老龄化与慢性病防治

何为老龄化？老龄化为什么是一个公共卫生问题，为什么是全球卫生的问题？通过本模块的学习，我们将了解老龄化及其发展趋势，老龄化对卫生系统的挑战以及实现健康活力老龄化路径与策略，学会如何实现健康和活力老龄化，应对老龄化社会的挑战。

突发公共卫生事件应对

你知道在全球化背景的今天，突发公共卫生事件不可避免吗？你了解突发公共卫生事件的危害性吗？通过对本章节的学习，你能了解突发公共卫生事件的分级和分类，突发公共卫生事件应急体系的构成、预测和预警的特点。你能从自己的角度，思考影响突发公共卫生事件流行的因素及应对措施，提高其独立思考能力,形成良好的卫生行为习惯。领悟到公共卫生体系对人类健康发展的影响，理解公共卫生应对体系对预防和控制突发公共卫生事件的作用。