编剧：像导演一样编剧

Fudan University via Coursera

Go to Course: https://www.coursera.org/learn/bian-ju

Introduction

**Course Review: 编剧：像导演一样编剧 (Screenwriting: Write Like a Director)** If you are passionate about storytelling, particularly through the lens of film, then the Coursera course "编剧：像导演一样编剧" (Screenwriting: Write Like a Director) might be just what you need to elevate your scriptwriting skills. This course is designed for aspiring screenwriters who wish to immerse themselves in the unique craft of film narrative, harnessing visual storytelling and character development to breathe life into their stories. ### Course Overview Unlike traditional literary writing, film screenwriting is a dynamic and visual discipline that requires a shift in mindset and technique. This course elucidates the role of the screenwriter not merely as a writer but as a visionary creator, akin to a director, responsible for crafting new worlds and characters whose fates reflect profound insights into human nature. Through engaging case studies and targeted exercises, participants will explore essential steps, foundational knowledge, and the intrinsic principles of effective film screenwriting. ### Syllabus Breakdown The course is meticulously structured to guide students through various essential aspects of screenwriting, there are four main modules to explore: 1. **编剧之课程导论与主题 (Introduction to Screenwriting and Theme)**: This module sets the stage by addressing fundamental questions about the nature of microfilm screenwriting and its divergence from literary techniques. It emphasizes the importance of establishing a clear theme, outlining what makes a compelling story start from its thematic underpinnings. Students will learn how themes can guide the entire writing process, serving as a cornerstone for creating cohesive and powerful narratives. 2. **编剧之人物 (Character Development)**: Characters are the heart of any screenplay, and this module focuses on the motivation-driven journey of overcoming obstacles. Participants will learn how to craft dynamic characters and imbue their actions with purpose and clarity, ensuring that audience engagement is maintained until the final scene. Understanding character arcs and their relationship to the plot is a crucial takeaway from this section. 3. **编剧之情节、思想包装与思维过程 (Plot, Conceptual Packaging, and Thought Processes)**: This module delves into the intricacies of plot development, emphasizing the need for a well-structured narrative that reflects the writer's worldview. Students will explore how to balance rhythm in their stories while effectively shaping characters and expressing themes. The exploration of thematic richness alongside the philosophical connections to contemporary societal issues will be a key focus, providing an invaluable layer of depth to the writing process. 4. **编剧之改编及电影编剧分析举例 (Adaptation and Analysis of Screenwriting)**: As adaptation becomes increasingly vital in the film industry, this module addresses the challenges and nuances of transforming literary works into screenplays. Through the analysis of selected microfilms, participants will examine how themes, character construction, and plot arrangement come alive on screen. This analysis fosters a practical understanding of how previous lessons can inform and enhance individual creativity. ### Recommendations This course is ideal for those who are serious about pursuing a career in screenwriting or wish to enhance their storytelling abilities. The progressive learning curve allows participants to build foundational skills while also encouraging them to think critically about their creative decisions. **Pros**: - Comprehensive and well-structured curriculum. - Interactive exercises that reinforce learning. - In-depth exploration of character and theme which are crucial for screenwriting. - Opportunities to analyze real-world examples, enhancing theoretical knowledge with practical insights. **Cons**: - The course may be challenging for absolute beginners without prior knowledge of screenwriting or filmmaking concepts. - Students may wish for more hands-on feedback on their scripts, which can be limited in an online format. In conclusion, "编剧：像导演一样编剧" is a rich and rewarding course that not only teaches the mechanics of screenwriting but also cultivates an appreciation for the art of storytelling in film. I highly recommend it to anyone looking to deepen their understanding of cinematic narratives and become a more informed and skilled screenwriter. Join this course to embark on a creative journey that will inspire and elevate your writing craft!

Syllabus

编剧之课程导论与主题

微电影编剧能照搬文学创作的方法吗？微电影编剧的思维方式有什么特点？这些问题应该在编剧之初就完成观念上的转变与调整。主题为什么应该成为微电影编剧的起点？主题的概括和表述有怎样的要求？主题确立之后如何对编剧过程产生决定性的指导和引导作用？这是本章要解决的问题。

编剧之人物

人物克服障碍追求动机的过程是一部影片的情节核心。因此，微电影编剧应该让人物行动起来，并让这种行动有方向，有目标，并在行动的终点让观众看到剧本的意义呈现。

编剧之情节、思想包装与思维过程

情节并不会像生活流程一样自然展开。相反，情节的展开方式折射了编剧的思维方式和对世界、人生、人性的立场。因此，情节的设置不仅有节奏的要求，还要肩负起塑造人物、表达主题的作用。而主题也许可以用简单的一句话来概括，但主题的丰富性和复杂性，甚至哲理性，主题和时代人心的关系仍然是剧本应该追求的目标。编剧应该有一个逐步深入、有条不紊的思维过程。这个过程并非机械固化的，但它可以保证我们在正确的道路上不断前行，而不至于在歧路上浪费生命。

编剧之改编及电影编剧分析举例

由于在实践中，我们会涉及到从文学作品到微电影的改编，我们也介绍了一些改编中需要特别注意的知识。最后，我们选择了两部微电影，来分析其主题表达、人物塑造和情节安排。在这个过程中，我们可以检验此前的知识内容，也可以训练一种整体性的电影分析方法，从而为自己的创作提供更多的借鉴与教益。