Overview

This course is the first in the series 'Polish almost without Secrets.' The entire series is dedicated to the practical aspects of using various types of verbs and other parts of speech, as well as grammatical tenses in the Polish language.This course is focused on discussing the verbs 'być' (to be), 'mieć' (to have), and 'czynności' (actions) in the Polish languageIn Polish, the verbs 'być' (to be), 'mieć' (to have), verbs ‘czynności' (actions) are inflected for all persons and numbers in the present, past, and future tenses for single and multiple events, for example:czas teraźniejszy (present tense):jestem (I am),jesteś (you are),on / ona / ono jest (he/she/it is),jesteśmy (we are),jesteście (you are),oni są / one są (they are).czas przeszły (past tense):miałem (I had),miałeś (you had),miał / miała / miało (he/she/it had),mieliśmy (we had),czas przyszły (Future Simple):napiszę [-ę] (I will write),napiszesz [-esz] (you will write),on/ona/ono napisze [-e] (he/she/it will write),napiszemy [-emy] (we will write),napiszecie [-ecie] (you will write),oni / one napiszą [-ą] (they will write)."In Polish, for all types of verbs: 'być' (to be), 'mieć' (to have), 'czynności' (actions), and 'czasownik modalne' ( modal verbs), negations, questions 'czy' (if), 'czy nie' (if not), questions about the subject, and questions about parts of the complement are formed in the same way, for example: He is tired. - Jest zmęczony.He is not tired. - Nie jest zmęczony.Is he tired? - Czy jest zmęczony?Isn't he tired? - Czy nie jest zmęczony?Who is tired? - Kto jest zmęczony?Who is not tired? - Kto nie jest zmęczony?Why is he tired? - Dlaczego jest zmęczony?Why isn't he tired? - Dlaczego nie jest zmęczony?Above, with numerous practical examples, I presented in Section 1 of this course.Polish Verbs vs English Verbs - Section IndexSection 1 Verbs in PolishSection 2 The Polish Verb ‘być' (to be)Section 3 The Polish Verb ‘być‘ (to be) - Differences in Use between English and PolishSection 4 The Polish Verb ‘mieć' (to have)Section 5 The Polish Verb 'czynność' (action) in Relation to Completed ActionsSection 6 The Polish Verb 'czynność' (action) in Relation to Uncompleted ActionsSection 7 Key to the Control Tests

Skills

Reviews