Modeling Risk and Realities

University of Pennsylvania via Coursera

Go to Course: https://www.coursera.org/learn/wharton-risk-models

Introduction

### Course Review: Modeling Risk and Realities on Coursera In today’s data-driven world, understanding how to analyze risk and uncertainty in decision-making is paramount, particularly in business contexts. Coursera's "Modeling Risk and Realities" course is an excellent resource for anyone looking to sharpen their quantitative modeling skills and enhance their decision-making capabilities. This course effectively bridges the gap between theoretical concepts and practical applications, making it a valuable addition to your learning journey. #### Course Overview "Modeling Risk and Realities" is designed to equip learners with the tools needed to create quantitative models that address complex real-world scenarios. Throughout the course, participants will learn how to incorporate elements of risk and uncertainty into their models, and formulate predictive models that aid in identifying optimal choices under varying circumstances. The instruction engages with both low and high uncertainty settings, ultimately preparing you to handle a wide range of scenarios. ### Syllabus Breakdown **Week 1: Modeling Decisions in Low Uncertainty Settings** The initial week lays a strong foundation. Students will dive into decision analysis under low uncertainty, gaining hands-on experience with optimization techniques. An engaging advertising example illustrates the process of building algebraic models and transitioning them into spreadsheet formats using Solver, a remarkable tool within Excel. By the week’s end, learners will possess the ability to construct optimization models and make sound decisions based on the data at hand. **Week 2: Risk and Reward: Modeling High Uncertainty Settings** Transitioning into the realm of high uncertainty, this module introduces learners to scenarios laden with multiple random variables. The content covers essential concepts such as probability distributions, correlation values, and risk reduction strategies. The use of sensitivity analysis and the efficient frontier will empower students to navigate complex models adeptly. This knowledge is crucial for professionals facing multivariate risks in realistic business environments. **Week 3: Choosing Distributions that Fit Your Data** The third week emphasizes the importance of historical data in forecasting future outcomes. Students will explore common random variable distributions and how to choose the most suitable model for their data. Through dynamic data visualizations in Excel, participants will not only sharpen their analytical skills but also learn to test the fit of their chosen model effectively. This module is vital for those looking to ground their predictions in solid statistical theory. **Week 4: Balancing Risk and Reward Using Simulation** The final week brings together all previous knowledge and focuses on using simulations to compare different alternatives when dealing with uncertainty. The simulation toolkit is introduced, offering participants the chance to run their own models and analyze outputs, thus making the course applicable to real-world complexities. By leveraging simulations, students can manage risk while making informed business decisions, a key skill for today’s dynamic market landscape. ### Recommendation "Modeling Risk and Realities" is a highly recommended course for professionals, students, and anyone interested in enhancing their decision-making toolkit. The structured approach, combining theory with practical applications, ensures learners not only understand the concepts but can also apply them effectively. Whether you are in finance, project management, or any field that requires sound decision-making under uncertainty, this course provides the skills and insights necessary to excel. The content is well-organized, and the instructional materials superbly crafted, making it accessible and engaging. If you're looking to empower your decision-making capabilities with robust quantitative models, don't hesitate—enroll in "Modeling Risk and Realities" on Coursera and take a significant step toward mastering risk management and predictive modeling!

Syllabus

Week 1: Modeling Decisions in Low Uncertainty Settings

This module is designed to teach you how to analyze settings with low levels of uncertainty, and how to identify the best decisions in these settings. You'll explore the optimization toolkit, learn how to build an algebraic model using an advertising example, convert the algebraic model to a spreadsheet model, work with Solver to discover the best possible decision, and examine an example that introduces a simple representation of risk to the model. By the end of this module, you'll be able to build an optimization model, use Solver to uncover the optimal decision based on your data, and begin to adjust your model to account for simple elements of risk. These skills will give you the power to deal with large models as long as the actual uncertainty in the input values is not too high.

Week 2: Risk and Reward: Modeling High Uncertainty Settings

What if uncertainty is the key feature of the setting you are trying to model? In this module, you'll learn how to create models for situations with a large number of variables. You'll examine high uncertainty settings, probability distributions, and risk, common scenarios for multiple random variables, how to incorporate risk reduction, how to calculate and interpret correlation values, and how to use scenarios for optimization, including sensitivity analysis and the efficient frontier. By the end of this module, you'll be able to identify and use common models of future uncertainty to build scenarios that help you optimize your business decisions when you have multiple variables and a higher degree of risk.

Week 3: Choosing Distributions that Fit Your Data

When making business decisions, we often look to the past to make predictions for the future. In this module, you'll examine commonly used distributions of random variables to model the future and make predictions. You'll learn how to create meaningful data visualizations in Excel, how to choose the the right distribution for your data, explore the differences between discrete distributions and continuous distributions, and test your choice of model and your hypothesis for goodness of fit. By the end of this module, you'll be able to represent your data using graphs, choose the best distribution model for your data, and test your model and your hypothesis to see if they are the best fit for your data.

Week 4: Balancing Risk and Reward Using Simulation

This module is designed to help you use simulations to enabling compare different alternatives when continuous distributions are used to describe uncertainty. Through an in-depth examination of the simulation toolkit, you'll learn how to make decisions in high uncertainty settings where random inputs are described by continuous probability distributions. You'll also learn how to run a simulation model, analyze simulation output, and compare alternative decisions to decide on the most optimal solution. By the end of this module, you'll be able to make decisions and manage risk using simulation, and more broadly, to make successful business decisions in an increasing complex and rapidly evolving business world.

Overview

Useful quantitative models help you to make informed decisions both in situations in which the factors affecting your decision are clear, as well as in situations in which some important factors are not clear at all. In this course, you can learn how to create quantitative models to reflect complex realities, and how to include in your model elements of risk and uncertainty. You’ll also learn the methods for creating predictive models for identifying optimal choices; and how those choices change

Skills

Modeling Risk Microsoft Excel Simulation

Reviews

Excellent orientation on risk and modelling. Both instructors were clear, articulate and well-organized. The modules , examples and quizzes reinforced the learning.

Great examples, the best course of the specialization so far.\n\nWeek 3 was a little bit slow. I think it was going through some theory that was already covered by course 1.

4 starts only because Week 3 lecturer is not good at all. hard to follow, leaves things on slides unexplained. throws bunch of formulas forever without showing it in excel.

Very good course content. Was looking to apply to non-financial (engineering) modeling. There are similarities and may be able to use the same methodologies to simulate

covers good amount of material and exactly what is in the outline, presented with enough detail to follow. Good walk-through of the spreadsheets helps understanding, easy to follow along and practice.