史記 (Shi Ji)

National Taiwan University via Coursera

Go to Course: https://www.coursera.org/learn/shiji

Introduction

### Course Review: 史記 (Shi Ji) **Introduction** In a world saturated with rapid-fire content and fleeting information, the Coursera course "史記 (Shi Ji)" offers a refreshing dive into one of China's most significant historical texts, the *Records of the Grand Historian*. With its unique focus on slow, careful exploration, this course is a deep intellectual journey into the essence of historical scholarship. Whether you are a history buff, a lover of Chinese culture, or simply curious about the wisdom embedded in ancient texts, this course promises a rich educational experience. **Course Overview** The *Shi Ji* course is designed to guide students through the philosophical and historiographical themes of the text. The course embraces a "slow cooking" methodology, allowing participants to savor ancient wisdom and delve into the deeper meanings lying behind the words of ancient sages. The syllabus consists of lectures that unpack the text's numerous layers, promoting critical thinking and an appreciation for the context in which this seminal work was written. The course is particularly well-suited for those interested in traditional Chinese historiography, ethical reasoning, and the life and works of Sima Qian, its author. By offering structured readings and thought-provoking themes for each lecture, it aims to help students not only understand the *Shi Ji* but also how to approach and analyze Chinese historical texts in general. **Detailed Syllabus Review** 1. **Introduction and Sima Qian's Preface (Part One)**: The discussion begins with the concept of responsibility, setting the stage for understanding the moral weight of historians. 2. **Sima Qian's Preface (Part Two)**: This lecture expands on the idea of anticipation for future sages and highlights the legacy of historical scholarship. 3. **Letter to Ren Shaoqing (Part One)**: An analysis of the rhetorical questions posed by Sima Qian, prompting students to ponder the audience of historical writing. 4. **Letter to Ren Shaoqing (Part Two)**: Continuing from the previous lecture, this session examines Sima Qian's personal reflections and challenges, weaving in the theme of resilience. 5. **Records of the Five Emperors**: Here, students engage with the topic of learning and understanding intent, emphasizing the importance of introspection in historical studies. 6. **The Family of Wu Taibo**: This discussion focuses on the intersection of morality and success, a critical theme within the broader context of Chinese history. 7. **Biographies of Bo Yi**: This final lecture tackles profound philosophical questions regarding destiny and ethical dilemmas, pushing students to critically evaluate historical narratives. **Who Should Take This Course?** The *Shi Ji* course caters to a wide audience: - **Chinese Culture Enthusiasts**: Gain insights into the heart of ancient Chinese civilization. - **Students of History**: Deepen your understanding of historiography and the evolution of historical thought in China. - **Analytical Thinkers**: Engage with philosophical questions that are relevant not only to the past but also to contemporary issues. - **Fans of Sima Qian**: Explore the nuances of his work and his significant impact on Chinese literature and philosophy. **Conclusion and Recommendation** This course on Coursera is an invitation to embark on a thoughtful journey into historical scholarship through the lens of the *Shi Ji*. By focusing not just on the events chronicled in the text but on the very art of reading and interpreting history, it empowers students to cultivate a deeper understanding and appreciation of Chinese literature and thought. I wholeheartedly recommend this course to anyone interested in a meaningful exploration of historic texts or those eager to engage thoughtfully with the complexities of human history. Enroll in the *史記 (Shi Ji)* course and enrich your understanding of a pivotal work that continues to influence culture and scholarship today.

Syllabus

第一講 導論與太史公自序(一)(主題:什麼是責任?)

第二講 太史公自序(二)(主題:俟後世聖人君子)

第三講 報任少卿書(上)(主題:誰為為之?孰令聽之?)

第四講 報任少卿書(下)(主題:太史公牛馬走司馬遷)

第五講 五帝本紀(主題:好學深思,心知其意)

第六講 吳太伯世家(主題:道德與成敗)

第七講 伯夷列傳(主題:儻所謂天道,是邪非邪?)

先修知識

Overview

人文學,其特色在於「慢熱」,需要耐心細嚐、咀嚼古聖先賢的智慧結晶與其文字背後所隱含的真正意義。史記系列課程將透過對《史記》一書的導讀,引領同學們探究史學之「真」與「善」。 不管你是對中華文化感興趣者、想更深入了解傳統史學者、喜歡論理分析者、或是久仰太史公司馬遷之名之愛好者,這門課一定會讓你收穫良多。因為《史記》不僅記載了無數精彩非凡的歷史人事,更貫串了在它之前的多數古代典籍,可說是集中國上古文明精粹於一書。更重要的是,這門課程中將引導大家如何讀《史記》,進而學會如何讀中國史書、如何讀中國書。 這是一場史學的思辨之旅,希望各位同學千萬不要錯過!

Skills

Reviews

吕老师的课让我受益匪浅,虽然我不是学历史专业,但是跟着吕老师了解到学历史的真谛,思辨思维,让我对中国古典文化、古代历史以及做人方面都有了新的认识和思考,谢谢吕老师,并且强烈向大家推荐次课,期待吕老师能继续在这个平台上开新课!

吕老师由浅入深,循循善诱,让我一个历史的门外汉也能够学习史记并被太史公的执着和坚持所感动,被太史公的才气和博学所折服,对太史公那个时代读书人的气节所引导。读书使人明智,学生愚钝,但学习完课程也慢慢改变了一些原有的想法。非常喜欢这门课,经典。唯一的不足是在大陆上coursera特别困难。

都说“世事洞明皆学问,人情练达即文章“,第一次感受到了历史的思辨与温度,尤其是当吕老师讲到伯夷列传时,简直都要热泪盈眶了,这才是历史教育的正确打开方式啊,庆幸没有错过这样一位才华横溢的老师和这样的课程。感恩!

老师讲得实在太精彩。\n\n不仅明释《史记》之意,更加让学生们明白《史记》中所包含的太史公的境界。并且援引各种评述,令我大涨见识。非常开心能够听这样好的老师讲《史记》。

呂老師的授課內容,很多道理,一般人都知道,但是都不會去注意,都以為是想當然爾。聽了呂老師深入淺出,不厭其煩的講述,真的發人深省,自己都覺得很汗顏。\n\n如果台灣的領導人和一些政治人物,有聽過呂老師的授課內容,能悟到呂老師講述的道理的真義,那台灣今天當不至是如此之局面。